The Soviets lost an estimated 20 million people (civilians and soldiers) during the war. During Stalin's reign, some 20 million people disappeared in the labour camps. I read somewhere that the crucial differences between the Soviets and the Nazis' camps was that you had a chance, albeit a slim one and in emerging in poor physical shape, of surviving the camps under the Russians. The suffering endured by the Jews and the Russians is hard to comprehend. I hope there will never be another total war in Western Europe ever again but I fear history will repeat itself.